Tuesday, February 10, 2015

GDP and GNP

GDP: Gross Domestic Product is the total money value of all final goods and services produced within a countries borders within a year.
GNP: Gross National Product is the total value of all final goods and services produced by Americans in a year.

What's Included in GDP

  • C - "Consumption" its the 67% to the economy, purchasing finished goods and services.
  • Ig - "Gross Private Domestic Investment"
    • Factory Equipment maintenances
    • New factory equipment
    • New construction Housing
    • Unsold Inventory of Products build in a year.
  • G - "Government Spending"
  • Xn - "Net Exports  
    • Formula: Exports - Imports
What's Excluded from GDP

  • Used or Second Hand Goods
  • Intermediate goods are the goods or services purchase to resale or further processing or manufacturing. This is excluded to avoid multiple or double counting.
  • Non Market Activity
    • Illegal drugs
    • Any unpaid work
    • Prostitution
    • Baby Sitting
    • Growing own food for personal consumption
    • Fixing your own things
  • Financial Transactions
    • Bonds
    • Stock
    • Real-estate
  • Gift or Transfer Payments
    • Private: Produces no output transfer fund from one private individual to another.     Ex: Scholarships
    • Public: Various contribute nothing to the current output or production.                       Ex: Welfare, Social Security 

No comments:

Post a Comment